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CSOP Participant Profile – Mary Jane McCallum

by Aaron Epp

Senator finds strong spirituality, support at Canadian School of Peacebuilding

One of Canada’s newest senators is an alumnus of CMU’s Canadian School of Peacebuilding.

Dr. Mary Jane McCallum, who was appointed late last year as one of two independent senators to fill vacancies in the Senate, studied at the CSOP in 2016 and 2017.

McCallum is a First Nations woman of Cree heritage and an advocate for social justice who, over the course of her distinguished career, has provided dental care to First Nations communities across Manitoba.

She is believed to be the first Indigenous woman in Canada to become a dentist.

A residential school survivor, McCallum came to the CSOP to learn about peace skills she could use in her work in northern communities.

“Because I was in residential school for 11 years, I came out of the process very angry and very aggressive, and I was tired of being like that,” McCallum said.

She spoke with a Mohawk elder about her anger, and the elder advised McCallum that if she wanted to learn about peace, she should go to the Mennonite community.

“‘They’re the peacebuilders of the world,’” McCallum recalled the elder saying. Fifteen years later, McCallum found the CSOP.

Last June, McCallum took the course Human Rights and Indigenous Legal Traditions with Val Napoleon, a professor from the University of Victoria in B.C.

McCallum was inspired to take the course after her experiences working in her home community of Brochet, MB, located 1,200 km. north of Winnipeg near the Saskatchewan border.

In Brochet, McCallum managed community health programs, including a children’s dental program, a diabetes program, and a prenatal program. She also volunteered for several committees, including a housing committee, a school committee, and an education committee.

She also ran a monthly dinner and meeting with the Elders to discuss social issues affecting the community.

McCallum wants to see northern communities thrive.

“What did we have before that helped us sustain healthy communities?” McCallum asks. “How do we make our way back to some of the healthier habits or healthier conditions we had before?”

Although she was intimidated by the prospect of studying with a group of lawyers, McCallum enjoyed Human Rights and Indigenous Legal Traditions because it gave her additional tools to use in her work.

“When you’re raised in a violent community, sometimes you don’t see any hope, but there are resources,” McCallum says. “You can do different techniques, different disciplines that will help people to move toward healing, to move toward reconciliation.”

Studying at the CSOP, McCallum says, has been part of her spiritual journey.

“To me, this is an environment that’s safe,” she says of the CSOP. “There’s strong spirituality, there’s support. What more could you want?”

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Resources

Counselling Insights: Practical Strategies for Helping Others with Anxiety, Trauma, Grief, and More

Edited by Vicki Enns

The Crisis and Trauma Resource Institute (CTRI), one of CSOP’s partners, has just published a new book called “Counselling Insights: Practical Strategies for Helping Others with Anxiety, Trauma, Grief, and More” edited by CSOP instructor Vicki Enns. This book is a resource for clinical counselors as well as those who work as frontline care providers in health care, social work, education, social services, and spiritual care. It provides practical strategies, case studies, and insights from the authors’ own experiences that speak to a variety of psychological issues. Find more information about this great resource on CTRI’s website: https://ca.ctrinstitute.com/product/counselling-insights-book/

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Dancing with Elephants: Mindfulness Training For Those Living With Dementia, Chronic Illness or an Aging Brain

By Jarem Sawatsky

Want to enjoy the life you are living, even as you face major life challenges? Is your mind succumbing to age? Is your body failing you? Can you ever find joy, peace, or fulfillment in these challenging conditions? The answer is a resounding YES.
Jarem Sawatsky saw the countless guides out there for those caring for the ill and healing the curable, but when he was diagnosed with Huntington's Disease he found there was nothing for those living with incurable illness. He quit his job as a professor and devoted his life to exploring the possibilities of living with chronic conditions. Now he's bringing his findings and insights to you.

In Dancing With Elephants you'll discover:

  • Simple practices to bring healing to your heart and life to your new outlook
  • Humorous (and occasionally heart-wrenching) stories of Sawatsky's own journey
  • Multiple ways to build confidence in yourself, even when you've been shaken to the core
  • A new perspective to transform your pain and renew your spirit
  • Practical tools to face your seemingly inescapable fears, and much, much more!

Based on the popular blog of the same name, Dancing With Elephants includes insightful interviews with chronic disease experts Jon Kabat-Zinn, Lucy Kalanithi, and Patch Adams. Sawatsky's landmark book provides support that only a fellow traveler down this road can offer.

https://www.amazon.com/Dancing-Elephants-Mindfulness-Training-Dementia/dp/0995324204

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Seeking Cultures of Peace: A Peace Church Conversation

By Fernando Enns (Editor), Scott Holland (Editor), and Ann Riggs (Editor)

The essays in this book represent a contribution of the Historic Peace Churches (HPC) to the work of the World Council of Churches' Decade to Overcome Violence. They are divided into four sections: the first introduces the ecumenical context of this discussion, the history of HPC relations, and the globalized reality in which contemporary violence occurs. The second is written from three geo-social settings and engages the notion of globalization from three viewpoints: biblical studies, theological ethics and historiography. The third section engages the gospel and our traditions within the contexts of HPC communities in North America, Nigeria and Colombia. And the fourth discusses resources in HPC tradition for action, reflection and critique in building a future of justice and peace. An appendix reproduces a statement prepared at a 2001 consultation of interested members of the Brethren, Quaker and Mennonite communities, entitled Just Peace-making: Towards an Ecumenical Ethical Approach from the Perspective of the Historic Peace Churches. A Study Paper for Dialogue with the Wider Church.

https://www.amazon.com/Seeking-Cultures-Peace-Church-Conversation/dp/2825414026

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Just Peace: Ecumenical, Intercultural, and Interdisciplinary Perspectives

By Fernando Enns (Editor) and Annette Mosher (Editor)

Christian theology and ethics have wrestled with the challenge to apply Jesus's central message of nonviolence to the injustices of this world. Is it not right to defend the persecuted by using violence? Is it unjust if the oppressed defend themselves-if necessary by the use of violence-in order to liberate themselves and to create a more just society? Can we leave the doctrine of the just war behind and shift all our attention toward the way of a just peace? In 2011 the World Council of Churches brought to a close the Decade to Overcome Violence, to which the churches committed themselves at the beginning of the century. Just peace has evolved as the new ecumenical paradigm for contemporary Christian ethics. Just peace signals a realistic vision of holistic peace, with justice, which in the concept of shalom is central in the Hebrew Bible as well as in the gospel message of the New Testament. This paradigm needs further elaboration. VU University gathered peacebuilding practitioners and experts from different parts of the world (Africa, Latin America, North America, Asia, and Europe) and from different disciplines (anthropology, psychology, social sciences, law, and theology)-voices from across generations and Christian traditions-to promote discussion about the different dimensions of building peace with justice.

https://www.amazon.com/Just-Peace-Intercultural-Interdisciplinary-Perspectives/dp/1620323621

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Only Leave a Trace: Meditations

By Roger Epp

Roger Epp's poetic meditations about the minor miracles, the difficulties, and the loneliness of leading a small university campus through a time of significant change are depicted in a series of elegant yet understated prose pieces, illustrated by his life partner, Rhonda Harder Epp. Taking a candid look at the many challenges such a position brings, Roger Epp humanizes, scrutinizes, and upholds the integrity of academic administrative work. Only Leave a Trace will appeal to those who work in universities, hold leadership roles in them, or care about the connections between higher education, students, and place.

https://www.amazon.com/Only-Leave-Trace-Roger-Epp/dp/1772122661

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Ritual and Symbol in Peacebuilding

By Lisa Schirch

Conflict is dramatic. In theater, literature, story telling, and news reporting, it is a powerful mechanism that draws attention, heightens the senses and evokes emotion. Schirch argues that peacebuilding has the potential to do just the same.

Examples of peacebuilding often center on the serious, rational negotiations and formal problem-solving efforts in conflict situations. Schirch argues, though, that what truly bonds adversaries and helps achieve peace are the symbolic, non-verbal ritual acts–shaking hands, sharing a meal, showing a photograph of a loved one. Yet these are often overlooked as deliberate components of peace negotiations.

Ritual and Symbol in Peacebuilding underscores the importance of incorporating symbolic tools, including ritual, into traditional approaches to conflict. Ritual assists in solving complex, deep-rooted conflicts, and helps to confirm and transform worldviews, identities, and relationships. With theories and language to explain the symbolic dimensions of conflict, this text will be useful to scholars and practitioners active in the diverse field of peacebuilding.

https://www.amazon.com/Ritual-Symbol-Peacebuilding-Lisa-Schirch/dp/1565491947/

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The Little Book of Dialogue for Difficult Subjects: A Practical, Hands-On Guide

By Lisa Schirch and David Campt

The word "dialogue" suffers from over-use, yet its practice is as transforming and as freshly hopeful as ever.

Authors Schirch and Campt demonstrate dialogue's life and possibilities in this clear and absorbing manual: "Dialogue allows people in conflict to listen to each other, affirm their common ground, and explore their differences in a safe environment."

The Little Book is a to-the-point handbook, covering:

  • "Dialogue vs. Debate"
  • "When to use dialogue"
  • "Key dialogue facilitation skills"
  • "Inviting people to a dialogue process"
  • "Moving from dialogue to action"
  • "Assessing the effectiveness of dialogue"

Schirch has worked throughout the Southern hemisphere in peacebuilding projects. Campt has focused on racial and class reconciliation in American cities. Many of the skills and the case studies they offer in this book come from their own wide experiences.

https://www.amazon.com/Little-Dialogue-Difficult-Subjects-Hands/dp/1561485519

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Resources

Free Resources from Lisa Schirch

Lisa Schirch, one of CSOP's 2018 instructors, has authored or edited four training manuals which are available as FREE PDF downloads. Be sure to check out these rich resources:

Handbook on Human Security: A Civil-Military-Police Curriculum, edited by Lisa Schirch

Local Ownership in Security: Case Studies of Peacebuilding Approaches, by Lisa Schirch with Deborah Mancini-Griffoli

Civilian Peacekeeping: Preventing Violence and Making Space for Democracy, by Lisa Schirch

Women in Peacebuilding: Resources and Training Manual, edited by Lisa Schirch

For other resources by Lisa Schirch,  check out her page in the faculty directory for Eastern Mennonite University.

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News Profiles

CSOP Participant Profile – Bridget Crisp

By Aaron Epp

New Zealand nun starts her sabbatical at the Canadian School of Peacebuilding

Ask Bridget Crisp what the best part of being a nun is and she’s quick to answer.

“It’s never boring,” said Crisp, 46, who is a Sister of Mercy in Auckland, New Zealand. “People’s perception is that religious life is set in routine. Yes, you have your routine times that you pray, but your prayer and your work could be different each day… It’s never the same.”

Take travelling to Canada for the first time ever, for instance.

Crisp got to do that this past June when she made her way to Canadian Mennonite University in Winnipeg for the 2016 Canadian School of Peacebuilding (CSOP).

For Crisp, her two weeks at the CSOP were the start of a yearlong sabbatical that also included stops in South Carolina and New York.

Crisp enrolled in the courses Peace Skills Practice with Natasha Mohammed, and Peacebuilding Through Community Development with Judie Bopp and Michael Bopp.

Crisp figured studying at the CSOP would be a great way to add to her skillset. She was not disappointed.

“I’m excited and saturated like a sponge or a prune or a date – stacked with knowledge that I still have to process,” Crisp said during her second week at the CSOP, adding that she would spend time on her sabbatical processing what she learned and discerning what she can use when she gets back to New Zealand.

“(The CSOP shows) you topics and strategies, and it’s up to you to look at your peace toolbox as to which are going to be worthwhile, while keeping in mind the ones you might need down the line,” Crisp said.

“There’s a richness and depth to the ideas as well as the approaches that you can’t just process in a day. You have to do some serious thinking.”

Crisp has always had an interest in social justice. That interest was further developed when she was a student studying agriculture at Massey University in the late ‘80s and early ‘90s.

She attended anti-nuclear protests, and got involved in causes like whaling and apartheid.

One of the first things she did when she became a nun was create a community garden.

Crisp and her colleagues work with members of the community – primarily people on a low income – and teach gardening skills, as well as how to cook nutritious meals on a budget.

Crisp is happy she started her sabbatical at the CSOP.

“It’s been a fantastic experience.”